The reasoning behind selecting the option stating "to increase dependence on foreign goods" as the correct answer lies in the fundamental goals of protectionist policies. Governments typically implement these policies to benefit their own economies by shielding domestic industries from foreign competition, thereby fostering local production and employment.
Protectionist measures, such as tariffs, quotas, and subsidies, are specifically designed to restrict imports and encourage consumers to buy local products. By doing so, they aim to protect jobs within domestic industries and stimulate economic stability, especially during challenging economic conditions like recessions. In contrast, increasing dependency on foreign goods contradicts the very essence of protectionism, which seeks to bolster domestic capabilities and reduce reliance on imports.
Therefore, it's understood that while the other choices align with the strategic objectives behind protectionist policies, the option regarding increasing dependence on foreign goods deviates from these aims.